国家统计局国家数据宏观指标 // nbs_macro

国家统计局国家数据平台的宏观、地区、行业与人口统计指标入口。适合做宏观时间序列、省级/地级市面板和政策背景描述;不是微观调查数据,使用时应核对指标频率、现价/不变价、累计/当期和统计口径调整。

source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · version: rolling official release · updated: rolling · official page

common research uses

National Bureau of Statistics of China — National Data Macro Indicators registers 11 variables — 5 commonly used as dependent variables, 6 as core regressors and 8 as controls. Common research directions for this dataset include: 省级经济增长面板, 消费与收入增长.

省级经济增长面板: DV gdp_growth_real, IV fixed_asset_investment, urbanization_rate, controls population, cpi, year.

消费与收入增长: DV retail_sales, IV per_capita_disposable_income, urbanization_rate, controls population, cpi, year.

variables · 11 entries

namelabeltype/roledata filedescription · keywords
year年份
Year
identifier / timeannual统计年度;月度/季度数据应另保留 period 或 month 字段
年份年度year
region地区
Region
categorical / identifierregional全国、省份、自治区、直辖市或地市名称;跨年面板建议另建标准行政区划代码
地区省份regionprovince
gdp_current地区生产总值(现价)
GDP at current prices
continuous / dv,iv,controlannual按当年价格计算的国内/地区生产总值;做增长或真实量时需改用不变价或自行平减
GDP地区生产总值经济增长
gdp_growth_real地区生产总值增长率(不变价)
Real GDP growth rate
continuous / dv,ivannual按可比价格计算的 GDP 增长率,通常用于增长回归和政策背景描述
GDP增长实际增长经济增长率
population年末常住人口
Year-end resident population
continuous / controlregional年末常住人口规模;省市面板中常用作规模控制或人均化分母
人口常住人口population
urbanization_rate城镇化率
Urbanization rate
continuous / iv,controlregional城镇常住人口占常住人口比重;注意户籍城镇化与常住人口城镇化口径不同
城镇化城市化urbanization
cpi居民消费价格指数
Consumer Price Index
continuous / controlmonthly居民消费价格指数;使用时确认以上年为100、上月为100或定基指数
CPI价格指数通胀
fixed_asset_investment固定资产投资
Fixed asset investment
continuous / iv,controlmonthly全社会或城镇固定资产投资指标;月度数据常为累计同比,不能直接当作当月水平
固定资产投资投资FAI
retail_sales社会消费品零售总额
Total retail sales of consumer goods
continuous / dv,iv,controlmonthly社会消费品零售总额;地区面板中常用于消费活跃度或市场规模
消费零售retail sales
industrial_value_added_growth规模以上工业增加值增速
Growth of industrial value added above designated size
continuous / dv,iv,controlmonthly规模以上工业增加值同比增速;月度数据需区分当月同比与累计同比
工业增加值工业增速industrial production
per_capita_disposable_income居民人均可支配收入
Per capita disposable income
continuous / dv,controlannual居民人均可支配收入;可分城乡口径,跨年比较应平减
居民收入可支配收入income

use these variables

The codebook is an open lookup. The Wizard consumes the same codebook to drive code generation — upload your data and the system auto-recognises variables, applies cleaning rules, recommends research designs, runs regressions and produces a Word report.